Background
This study was sponsored by Aldermen Smith and Shiller, the Department of Planning and Development of the city of Chicago, and the Uptown Development Corp.
Purpose
To examine the Uptown Historic Entertainment District and make recommendations for courses of action to develop a vision for this district including:
- Retail
- Dining
- Entertainment venues
- Infrastructure
Panel Members
This distinguished panel was lead by Bill Hudnut, Chair for Public Policy at the Urban Land Institute, sixteen-year tenure as Mayor of Indianapolis, Author of Cities on the Rebound.
Barbara Campagna, principal with Einhorn Yaffee Prescott Architecture & Engineering, where she directs all historic preservation work. Projects include the restorations of three New York Broadway landmark theaters: Shubert Theater, Virginia Theater, Eugene O’Neill Theater.
Christopher Degenhardt is a consultant who specializes on master planning for urban revitalization, resort and recreational developments, and community development.
Jonathan B. Eisen is the director of projects for Street-Works, a mixed-use development and consulting firm devoted to designing and developing great urban places. His projects include:
Development plan for downtown Charlotte, North Carolina, Colorado Center in Denver, Colorado, downtown business improvement district in Washington, D.C.
Ray Forgianni Jr. is the director and city planner for the Kenosha, Wisconsin department of city development. As an urban planner, he is the founding member of the Kenosha Neighborhood Housing Services, secretary/treasurer of the Kenosha Historical Society, and working on the HarborPark Development—a new neighborhood being developed on a former 69-acre former automobile manufacturing site on Lake Michigan.
Troy T. Palma is a senior consultant with the Chicago office of Robert Charles Lesser & Co. where he specializes in market and financial analyses concerning land uses. He has extensive experience in large-scale master-planned communities.
Michael Staton is the principal at Michael Staton Architecture. Staton has twice been awarded the AIA’s Citation for Excellence in Urban Design. He was the head urban designer on the ULI panel for the Richmond Virginia commercial revitalization. His awards for past projects include the West Bay Community Center in San Francisco and the Potter Electric Co. headquarters.
Phillip E. Stevens holds a bachelors degree in Urban Studies from Yale College and a masters in architecture for Yale School of Architecture. He is the founder and principal of Stevens Property Group in Atlanta, investing and developing shopping centers and older commercial properties. Under Stevens’ leadership, successful projects include: The Oxford Buckhead development consisting of 48,000 square feet of retail and restaurant space and a 5-level condominium complex with 225 units.
Strategy for Uptown - Findings & Recommendations
Findings
- There are significant tensions between different community groups, including: philosophical differences between the two wards, conflict between developers and economically disadvantaged community groups, and an unwillingness to work together.
- None of these recommendations will succeed without the committed involvement and support of local government officials.
- The Uptown community has an incomplete and substandard offering of retail goods and services. Uptown is completely un-served by any national better quality chain retailers.
- Uptown merchants are generally characteristic of retailers doing business in a blighted urban community.
- Redevelopment should focus on creating an arts and entertainment district
- Parking is seriously deficient
- The Wilson CTA station, with 1,450,000 annual patrons, ranks as the 31st busiest station out of the total 142 CTA stations. Yet this and the Lawrence station are dirty, dark and run-down.
- Uptown’s strengths include its diversity, location, and magnificent architectural heritage.
Key Recommendations
- Community leadership and citizens should work together to prepare a development plan and guidelines for this district. The aldermen, city agencies, UPCORP and local citizens each must take appropriate responsibility for developing this plan and guidelines.
- The #1 priority should be to develop an overall plan to upgrade the streets in Uptown, these improvements include: Sidewalk replacement, establish a community design for open green spaces and streetscaping, improve lighting for building entrances and pedestrians to provide safety, security and create an inviting pedestrian atmosphere.
- Focus on restoring the Uptown Theater, Aragon Ballroom, Riviera Theater and Green Mill
- Attract better quality retailers and restaurants. Step one—complete the redevelopment of the Goldblatt’s building.
- Illuminate the historic building facades and store fronts.
- Consider developing an indoor ethic marketplace with an emphasis on international foods.
- Successful urban entertainment district development should include:
- A multi-screen—8 to 12 screens—theater
- Three to five quality restaurants
- Nucleus retailers: Music stores, book stores, casual apparel, 10-15 specialty stores
- Specific recommended retailers are remarkably similar to the Wilson Yard surveys
- All new parking facilities should have street level retail
- A full market analysis of housing, retail, entertainment, office and hotel uses should be conducted, including a full due diligence study of every block within the district
- Aldermen’s responsibility—CONSENSUS, CONSENSUS, CONSENSUS
- UPCORP’s responsibilities—help spur development and attract investors to the area. Begin by hosting monthly, or bi-monthly meetings with community leaders
- Explore financial resources such as Delegate Agency Program from the City of Chicago, SSA taxes for retail enhancement, The Metropolitan Pier and Exposition Authority funding to redevelop the Uptown Theatre, and the National Endowment for the Arts